|
Shortly before Christmas 1915, General Erich von Falkenhayn was granted an audience with the Kaiser, to gain approval for his strategic plan codenamed Gericht. The stated purpose of the plan was to bleed the French army to death. Other distinguished historians on the Battle of Verdun, such as Alistair Horne, have translated the word Gericht as 'execution ground'. Ian Ousby, however, just as aptly translates the word more generally as 'judgement', and in the same way, re-evaluates the Battle of Verdun, providing a fresh overview of the most revered battle in recent French history. In an articulate and a neutral stance, Ousby carefully provides the reader with a well researched look at the prevailing attitudes amid the French press of the time, which helped the society to accept, condone and prolong one of the most horrific battles of the First World War. He provides detail of the actual battle itself, whilst introducing the reader to both the influential thinkers and strategists of the two nations as well as providing an insight into the very psyche of those living in and commanding over the trenches and fortifications of Verdun. Ousby demonstrates that Verdun came as a consequence of the Franco-Prussian War and subsequent German Unification, vividly describing the very 'Road to Verdun'. At times, with a reasoned and persuasive argument, he hints strongly at the fact that whilst the physical location of this great battle may not be so significant, this battle of complete annihilation was ultimately inevitable. Illustrating the presence of both Petain and De Gaulle at Verdun, along with the subsequent creation of Maginot Line after the war, he is able to show how it provided a stepping-stone in the development of French political and military thinking. 'The Road to Verdun' gives an essential insight for any historical expert or amateur who wishes to gain a greater understanding of the battle itself, along with the road leading up to it, and away from its devastating mark in history.
|